Wang Zhen, Guan Jian, Guan Jian
Gender stereotypes shape common beliefs about what the characteristics, attributes, and behaviors of men and women are (descriptive gender stereotypes), as well as what they should or should not be (prescriptive/proscriptive gender stereotypes). Not only women, but men can also suffer deeply from th…
Guo Ruiqiao, Wenrui Li, Guo Xue, Na Zhao, Lei Ming, Qiang Liu, Qiang Liu
Although transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS) can enhance working memory (WM) performance by modulating cognitive resources, its effects remain inconsistent across existing studies. This research finds that the timing of tACS application relative to the task is a critical moderating v…
Kai Liu, Zhichen Guo, Qin Wang, Wang Daxun, Cai Yan, Tu Dongbo, Wang Daxun, Cai Yan, Tu Dongbo
In cognitive diagnostic assessment, differential item functioning (DIF) detection is an essential technical means for evaluating test fairness and measurement validity. However, existing cognitive diagnostic DIF detection methods are limited to main-effect DIF detection from the perspective of a sin…
Zhou Lei, Li Litong, Wang Xu, Qu Huafeng, Hu Qianyu, Li Aimei, Gu Chenyan, Li Aimei, Gu Chenyan
Theoretical research on risky decision-making primarily relies on backward inference from behavioral outcomes and self-report data, lacking direct observation of the decision-making process, which constrains the explanation of its underlying mechanisms and the development of effective behavioral int…
Chen,Xingyu, Yan,Yakun, Kang,Chunhua, Kang,Chunhua
Objective: This study integrates the idea of QC matrix with generalized nonparametric classification method (GNPC), and extends GNPC to generalized sequential nonparametric classification method (seq-GNPC) that can be applied to graded scoring items, with a main focus on the problem of saturated mod…
Zhang Jingjing, Shi Ying, Shanwen Deng, Li Jiabin, Chen Qingrong, Chen Qingrong
Music is the soul of poetry. For ancient Chinese poetry, the Ping-Ze (level and oblique tones) pattern is a typical expression of poetic musicality. This study selected five-character regulated verses (Wuyan Lüshi) as experimental materials, simultaneously manipulating the Ping-Ze patterns and seman…
Wang Xinyue, You Liandong, Li Ming, Li Ming
Mothers, particularly human mothers, exhibit exceptional sensitivity to the unique acoustic features, emotional valence, and survival cues embedded in infant cries and laughter. This article evaluates various cognitive experimental paradigms developed using infant cry materials and investigates mate…
Qi Pei, Li Jing, Li Jing
Through three experiments, this study explores the patterns of individual spatial reference frame representations in spatial collaborative tasks and the conditions that facilitate reference frame integration. In each experiment, participants first engaged in collaborative learning of a spatial scene…
Gao Fei, Houde Cai, Houde Cai
The visual system of the brain processes visual information of objects through the dorsal and ventral pathways. The ventral pathway is primarily responsible for the "what" of object visual recognition processing, while the dorsal pathway is mainly responsible for the "where" of object visuospatial a…
Yu,Miao, Wang,Tianlin, Sun,Hui, Long,Jiaxin, Yu,Miao, Wang, Tianlin
While inserting spaces between words facilitates reading in Chinese as a Second Language (CSL) learners, it remains unclear whether this benefit is short-lived or enduring throughout the learning process. Using a longitudinal eye-tracking design, we tracked L1-English CSL learners across four stages…
Han Yi, Ma Chaoyi, Shuwei Zong, Han Yi
GenAI participation in organizational decision-making has become an unstoppable trend, yet academic research on GenAI advice adoption remains incomplete. In the leadership decision-making process, how do leaders compare employee advice, GenAI advice, and employee-GenAI team advice for adoption? What…
Hu Xiaoyong, Guo Yongyu, Guo Yongyu
This paper aims to integrate perspectives from psychology and behavioral economics to systematically construct a "cognitive reconstruction-behavioral nudge" theoretical framework for alleviating the economic hardships of low-income groups, while proposing specific strategies tailored to the Chinese …
Xue Yingqi, Zhang Yao, Zhao Haichao, He Qinghua, Jiali Liu, Jiali Liu
Path integration refers to the spatial navigation ability of an individual to continuously integrate sensory cues to update their position during movement. Against the backdrop of an intensifying aging population, whether the behavioral performance and neural characteristics of path integration can …
Yanqi Lyu, Wei Qingwang, Wei Qingwang
Based on the Zhongyong practice thinking system and the dual-factor model of mental health, this study employs a three-level meta-analysis to explore the relationship between Zhongyong thinking and mental health, as well as its moderating factors. Literature published before April 30, 2025, was retr…
Kanna, Liu Wumei, Zeng Fue, Liu Wumei
Improving resource utilization and achieving sustainable social development are global concerns. However, no research has yet focused on the impact of product acquisition modes on consumers' product disposal tendencies. Through nine studies and one supplementary analysis, this paper identifies a nov…
Shen Yue, Xin Cong, Zheng Yuanxia, Liu Guoxiong, Liu Guoxiong
Reputation management is a strategic behavior aimed at controlling others' evaluations of oneself to achieve a desired personal reputation. In the evolution of children's prosocial motivation, their concern for their own reputation gradually emerges, manifesting as a tendency to manage their reputat…
Juan Yang, I am sorry, but the input provided ("苏胜") does not contain any `...` tags or academic content to translate according to your specific instructions. Please provide the text containing the paragraph markers and scientific content you wish to have translated., Chunhua Kang, Chunhua Kang
Abstract This study investigates the impact of news generation formats and source authority on trust decisions and their underlying cognitive mechanisms by designing experiments and constructing a Drift-Diffusion Model (DDM). The results indicate that trust rates, response times, and decision-making…
Wang,Bolong, Zhang,Haoran, Kong,Xiangzhen, Kong,Xiangzhen
We read with great interest the study by Tang and colleagues, which investigated how growing up without siblings (GWS) affects adult brain structure, function, and behavior using a large-scale dataset. Their findings challenge long-standing stereotypes about only children by reporting positive assoc…
Huang,Laiyou, Huang,Laiyou
Despite advances in vision research, how people see objects remains unclear. In this study, a WT5518 Visual Characteristics Tester imitating an electric fan was developed and used to investigate visual cognition. The tester could induce various visual illusions. Analysis of these visual illusions re…
Hou Chunna, Ma Yisheng, Wu Lin, Liu Zhijun, Hou Chunna, Wu Lin
Based on trait attribution theory, this study employed the reverse-correlation image classification technique to investigate the content of mental representations and trait inference patterns of faces that trigger social exclusion. Using Chinese college students as participants, Study 1 utilized a t…
Wang Bo, Wang Bo
If academic logic treats psychology as a value-neutral "pure science," emphasizing the refinement of internal disciplinary institutions and the growth of objective knowledge, then governance logic regards it as a modern apparatus capable of scientifically explaining, calculating, disciplining, and e…
Jiang Ke, Huang Ruizhi, Shen Zhoujie, Yan Wenjing, Jiang Ke, Yan Wenjing
In the AI era, traditional definitions of creativity can no longer accurately describe the value distinction between the intelligent activities of humans and AI. The "high-score" performance of AI in traditional creativity tasks has fueled the illusion that "AI possesses high creativity." In fact, t…
Xiao-Yun Li, Wu Qiqi, Liwen Jiang, Lü Xuejing, Peng Weiwei, Peng Weiwei
Binaural Beats (BB) represent a convenient, low-cost neuromodulation method applicable to daily life, possessing potential analgesic effects. This study utilized $\alpha$-band BB as a stimulus to compare its differences with Monaural Beats (MB) and white noise in terms of pain modulation and neural …
Majiatao, Li Shu, He Guibing, Li Shu, He Guibing
The framing effect is a robust phenomenon that violates the axioms of rational decision-making. This study aims to examine whether framing effects exist in intertemporal decision-making within the loss domain and to explore their potential impact on debt swap policies. The findings indicate that: (1…
I am sorry, but the input provided ("简小珠") appears to be a proper name or a specific term without sufficient context or surrounding tags as required by your instructions. Please provide the full text within the specified structural markers for a professional academic translation., Dai Buyun, I am sorry, but the input provided ("简小珠") appears to be a proper name or a specific term without sufficient context or surrounding paragraph structures (...) as required by your instructions. Please provide the full text containing the paragraph tags and academic content you wish to have translated., Dai Buyun
Through a test simulation study where polytomous items are scored non-continuously, the results show that the bias and root mean square error (RMSE) of item parameters under the Logistic weighted model are relatively small. This indicates that the Logistic weighted model can simulate non-continuous …
Chai Xin, Chai Xin
Abstract Objective: To explore the clinical manifestations, dynamic evolution, psychological functions, and clinical intervention strategies of regressive attachment in adolescent depression. Methods: This study employed a first-person self-observation method. The case subject continuously wrote "il…
Dai Yiqing, Xinming Ma, Wu Zhen, Zhen Wu
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly applied in high-sensitivity scenarios such as education and career counseling, raising concerns about the potential risks of gender stereotypes. This study examines the performance and impact of LLMs regarding the stereotype that "females have strong emp…
Tao Jinhong, Wei Zhao, I am sorry, but the input provided ("程诺") is a name (Cheng Nuo) and does not contain any paragraph tags or academic content to translate according to your specific instructions. Please provide the text containing the `...` tags and LaTeX content you wish to have translated., Lifang Qiao, Jiang Qiang, Wei Zhao
Neural networks, as the most important machine learning method, have been widely used in cognitive diagnosis; however, there is currently no simple and universal neural network cognitive diagnosis method. Therefore, a Q-matrix constrained neural network cognitive diagnosis method (Bi-QNN) is propose…
Ling Zhicheng, Yu-Han Liu, Juan Wang, Huanglong, Huanglong
Abstract Background: Construction workers face severe mental health challenges, with the prevalence of anxiety, depression, stress, and burnout being significantly higher than in other industries. However, existing research is mostly limited to a "problem-oriented" approach, relying excessively on c…
Yang Yang, Jun Cao, Xiaolin Li, 俄怡然, Yuquan Tan, Jia Yixin, Yang Yang
Common ingroup identity refers to the assignment of a superordinate identity to two originally independent groups, transforming the cognitive representation of group members from two subgroups into a single common ingroup. By extending the positive affect toward ingroup members to members of the for…
Zhan Xiaojun, Wu Keying, Wang Tao, Ma Jun, Zhu Yanghao, Zhou Wenjun, Ma Jun, Zhu Yanghao
Backups refer to employees who are ultimately assigned by an organization to undertake a specific task or role but were not the primary choice for that position. In recent years, this group has gradually gained attention from scholars. However, existing research has overlooked the impact of being a …
Zhang Qiuxia, Chen Weihai, Chen Weihai
As the core of high-level cognitive functions, working memory relies on the dynamic synergy of the prefrontal-hippocampal-medial septal neural circuit, in which theta-gamma phase-amplitude coupling (TG-PAC) serves as a key mechanism for cross-regional information integration. This paper systematical…
Xuetao Tian, Wenjie Zhou, Luo Fang, Zhihong Qiao, I am sorry, but the input provided ("丰怡") appears to be a name or a short fragment without any tags or academic context to translate. To provide a professional scientific translation, please provide the text enclosed in the required structural tags., I am sorry, but the input provided ("丰怡") appears to be a name or a short fragment without any tags or academic context to translate. To provide a professional scientific translation, please provide the text enclosed in the required structural tags.
Generative Large Language Models (LLMs) are artificial intelligence models pre-trained on large-scale corpora, bringing unprecedented opportunities and challenges to the field of psychometrics. By integrating the developmental trajectory of interdisciplinary research between artificial intelligence …
Wu Kai, Li Yongxin, Li Yongxin
Human psychological activities do not exist in isolation but are deeply embedded within geographical and ecological environments. The geographical substrate simultaneously establishes constraints and pressures while providing resources and possibilities, and humans gradually develop cultural practic…
Xing Lianzi, Chen Yujie, Miao Chengguo, Zhang Yang, Miao Chengguo, Zhang Yang
The locus coeruleus-norepinephrine system (LC-NE) is a crucial neuromodulatory system in the brain that plays a pivotal role in attention regulation. This article systematically reviews the mechanisms of LC-NE in attention, encompassing: 1) the firing patterns and activity dynamics of LC-NE during a…
Wu Xia, Li Yiwei, Sun Xiaoya, Chen Ying, Jiang Yunpeng, Chen Yan, Chen Yan
Category-based attentional selection (CAS) is a core process through which the brain optimizes information filtering via abstract category representations, yet the synergistic mechanism by which it is modulated by cognitive control and salience processing remains unclear. This study combined the maj…
Kong Fancong, Sun Xinlong, Jin Yuchang, Zhu Hongjin, 靳宇倡
Singlehood is becoming increasingly prevalent in modern society, yet academic research predominantly operates under homogeneity assumptions, neglecting variations within the single population regarding sources of motivation and identity recognition, thereby failing to uncover its psychological heter…
Zhai Shuyi, Zhai Shuyi, Shi Xingcheng, Xingcheng Shi, Liang Ying, Liang Ying, Xia Dingling, Xia Dingling, He Jie, He Jie, He Jie, He Jie
Against the backdrop of building a fertility-friendly society, family well-being and scientific parenting have attracted increasing attention. Based on 5-day intensive longitudinal data from 370 mothers of early school-age children in China, this study employs dynamic structural equation modeling to…
Su Wei, Fang Xiaoyi, Hou Juan, Hou Juan
Similarity represents a crucial component of marital satisfaction in couples; however, existing research on their relationship has produced contradictory findings. In what specific dimensions are couples actually similar, and how does similarity influence marital satisfaction? This study examined 63…
Ke,Luoma, Li,Zengyi, Liao,Jiangqun, Song Tong, Peng,Kaiping, Tong,Song, Peng,Kaiping
This study examines whether LLMs can simulate culturally grounded psychological patterns based on demographic information. Using DeepSeek, we generated 2943 virtual participants matched to demographic distributions from the CFPS2018 and compared them with human responses on the Big Five personality …
Jian-Sheng Kang, Jian-Sheng Kang
Consciousness is considered the most challenging problem in the science of the mind, especially Chalmers' hard problem. From the standpoint of systems science philosophy, many consciousness theories overlook the structure-function correlation principle, thereby reducing their explanatory power regar…
Duan Ying, Yin Keli, Yin Keli
The concept of collective effervescence originates from Durkheim's social theory and denotes an intense shared emotional experience triggered by collective gatherings. Contemporary psychological research posits that collective effervescence constitutes not merely an intense shared emotional experien…
Zhou Zisen, Huang Qi, Tan Zehong, Liu Rui, Cao Ziheng, MU Fangman, Fan Yachun, Qin Shaozheng, Fan Yachun, Qin Shaozheng
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) can process and integrate multimodal data information such as images and text, providing a powerful tool for understanding human psychology and cognitive behavior. Combining classic paradigms from emotion psychology, this study separates the different roles o…
Zhou Zhongying, Wu Caizhi, Yun Yun, Xiao Zhihua, Tong Ting, Wu Caizhi
Suicide exposure refers to an individual's contact with the suicidal behavior of others, which can have severe negative impacts on vulnerable populations such as suicide bereaved individuals, patients with mental disorders, those at risk of suicide, adolescents, and young adults. Although previous r…
Xiaojuan Tang, Mao Mengmeng, Li Yu, DING Shuliang, Peng Zhixia, Tang Xiaojuan, Li Yu
Attribute levels (dichotomous attributes and polytomous attributes) and item ideal scoring methods (0-1 scoring and polytomous scoring) constitute two important dimensions in cognitive diagnostic test design. Polytomous attribute tests can provide more detailed diagnostic information, while polytomo…
Hu Xiaoyong, Li Mufeng, Li Yue, Li Kai, Yu Feng
As artificial intelligence (AI) assumes an increasingly prominent role in major decision-making, the ethical issues it raises have garnered significant attention. This study systematically reveals the dual-path mechanism underlying the artificial intelligence moral deficiency effect and correspondin…
Wen,Yujiao, Hu,Shiman, Liu,Zhifang, Zhang, Zhijun, Wen,Yujiao, Liu, Zhifang
Background: Previous research has observed larger word length effects in Chinese reading, speculating that older adults may adopt a character-based processing strategy for recognizing long words. However, to our knowledge, there was no direct evidence to support this viewpoint. Methods: By co-regist…
Hou Min, Zhang Peizhen, Li Zhiwen, Gu Chunmei, Li Fangzhou, Li Fangzhou
As consumer attention to diversity and equity continues to rise, anti-stereotype has gradually become an important practice in the marketing domain, particularly in advertising communication. However, existing research lacks systematic integration of the dynamic mechanisms of anti-stereotype and its…
Guan Xinhua, Xie Lishan, Ma Xujing, Guan Xinhua
The rapid development of artificial intelligence and robotics has made it a reality for enterprises to utilize robots to create value for customers; however, instances of service failure, forced decommissioning, or abandonment of robots are not uncommon. Existing research has primarily focused on th…
Chen Yu, Chen Yu
Abstract Currently, global cultural competition is becoming increasingly intense. Domestic cultural products face difficulties in "breaking out of the circle," and their "overseas expansion" to gain followers is further challenged by issues such as a lack of local adaptation and cultural discount. A…