Most papers are machine-translated to English; some are originally in English.
Showing 50 of 1733 papers
As a major global public health issue, the early diagnosis and timely intervention of diabetes are of critical importance. Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) serves as a key biomarker for blood glucose management, and its levels exhibit a continuous correlation with the risk of diabetes onset. This study c…
Prompt Gamma Neutron Activation Analysis (PGNAA) uses thermal neutron capture to execute isotopic analysis using characteristic gamma emissions. However, practical neutron sources mostly emit fast neutrons, and efficient thermalization is required to enhance signal quality and analytical accuracy. T…
This paper proposes a novel non-perturbative quantum gravity framework based on quantum topological structures. By introducing "quantum vortices" to characterize the topological order of statistical averages of microscopic particles and embedding the AdS/CFT holographic duality, black hole singulari…
The visual system of the brain processes visual information of objects through the dorsal and ventral pathways. The ventral pathway is primarily responsible for the "what" of object visual recognition processing, while the dorsal pathway is mainly responsible for the "where" of object visuospatial a…
While inserting spaces between words facilitates reading in Chinese as a Second Language (CSL) learners, it remains unclear whether this benefit is short-lived or enduring throughout the learning process. Using a longitudinal eye-tracking design, we tracked L1-English CSL learners across four stages…
GenAI participation in organizational decision-making has become an unstoppable trend, yet academic research on GenAI advice adoption remains incomplete. In the leadership decision-making process, how do leaders compare employee advice, GenAI advice, and employee-GenAI team advice for adoption? What…
Burnup credit reduces the estimated value of $k_{eff}$ in spent fuel criticality safety assessments by accounting for changes in nuclide composition during the burnup process; however, uncertainties in the sample bias of nuclide compositions affect the accuracy of criticality calculation results. To…
[Purpose/Significance] Driven by the wave of digitalization, the explosion of network information and the proliferation of recommendation algorithms have jointly given rise to the "information cocoon" phenomenon. This restricts the breadth of public information acquisition and the depth of cultural …
This paper aims to integrate perspectives from psychology and behavioral economics to systematically construct a "cognitive reconstruction-behavioral nudge" theoretical framework for alleviating the economic hardships of low-income groups, while proposing specific strategies tailored to the Chinese …
An X-ray diode (XRD) diagnostic system based on electron pulse time-dilation and energy compensation has been presented. A temporal magnifier is used for dilating the temporal width of electron pulse to significantly improve the temporal resolution. An energy compensation is performed using a time c…
Path integration refers to the spatial navigation ability of an individual to continuously integrate sensory cues to update their position during movement. Against the backdrop of an intensifying aging population, whether the behavioral performance and neural characteristics of path integration can …
Based on the Zhongyong practice thinking system and the dual-factor model of mental health, this study employs a three-level meta-analysis to explore the relationship between Zhongyong thinking and mental health, as well as its moderating factors. Literature published before April 30, 2025, was retr…
Precise control and characterization of coating thickness are critical for ensuring the reliability and safety integrity of zirconium alloy claddings used in nuclear reactors.However conventional thickness measurement techniques are often limited by destructive testing requirements, low efficiency, …
The automatic identification of radionuclides is essential for remote, unmanned monitoring and the rapid detection of radioactive contamination. While deep learning techniques have significantly enhanced recognition accuracy, their "black-box" nature and reliance on large-scale datasets pose challen…
With the development of financial technology, fintech courses in universities face challenges such as an overemphasis on theory, insufficient practical application, and limited teaching tools, making it difficult for students to master end-to-end investment research operational capabilities. This pa…
In recent years, there have been fewer missions to detect neutrons in low Earth orbits (LEO), and the data obtained have been extremely limited. Studying the distribution of the neutron energy spectrum in LEO satellites through detection can help solve three major scientific problems: the source of …
A conventional local bump injection system with four pulsed dipole kicker magnets is currently adopted in the Hefei Light Source II storage ring to achieve top-off operation. Owing to the multipole magnets located inside the injection section, it is difficult to form a perfect closed bump during bea…
In tomographic gamma scanning (TGS) emission measurements, conventional methods typically compute efficiency calibration and trajectory length separately, which leads to reduced overall computational efficiency.Our analysis reveals a spatial consistency between the efficiency calibration and traject…
Lead-bismuth fast reactors have broad application prospects in the field of marine power. The thermal-hydraulic characteristics of Lead-Bismuth Eutectic (LBE) under marine conditions have a significant effect on the reactor safety. A new scaling analysis method for the LBE natural circulation under …
Improving resource utilization and achieving sustainable social development are global concerns. However, no research has yet focused on the impact of product acquisition modes on consumers' product disposal tendencies. Through nine studies and one supplementary analysis, this paper identifies a nov…
This paper presents a novel pixel chip readout scheme: the Region-of-Interest Readout Circuit (ROIRC), which is designed for large area, large array pixel chips and Gas Pixel Detector (GPD). This design employs a sentinel pixel detection strategy, enabling rapid identification and prioritized readou…
Data acquisition (DAQ) systems face significant challenges in addressing the high-throughput and real-time processing demands of next-generation nuclear and particle physics experiments. Generic platforms offer solutions to reduce costs and improve efficiency but require innovations to address heter…
Cryptography is the cornerstone of trusted computing. Currently, classical cryptographic systems are facing severe challenges from quantum computing. While post-quantum cryptography (PQC) can resist known quantum attacks, with the continuous development and maturation of quantum computing, the emerg…
To clarify the existence of foliation fractures (including bedding fractures) under formation conditions in tectonically stable areas of sedimentary basins, reveal the differences between fractures observed in surface cores and real subsurface fracture systems, and guide the exploration of shale-typ…
The energy correlation between prompt fission neutrons has not yet been fully considered in coincidence measurement and multiplicity measurement techniques. To accurately measure and systematically verify this correlation characteristic, this project conducted a specialized experiment lasting approx…
Clinical Efficacy of Chaihu Jia Longgu Muli Decoction Combined with CBT-I for Acute Insomnia of the Liver-Qi Stagnation Transforming into Fire Type Background: Acute insomnia of the liver-qi stagnation transforming into fire type originates from emotional dysregulation, which disturbs the heart and …
Accurate spallation–neutron source terms are essential for accelerator–driven systems (ADS), yet double–differential cross–section (DDX) measurements remain sparse—particularly for proton–$^{nat}$Pb, a canonical ADS target. We present a data–driven pathway from sparse measurements to dense DDX using…
Organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite single crystals have shown great potential as next-generation high-sensitivity X-ray detectors. However, the thermodynamic instability of their precursor solutions often leads to disordered nucleation and defect proliferation during crystallization, which consider…
As the semiconductor industry advances toward nodes below 7 nanometers, critical dimension small-angle X-ray scattering (CD-SAXS) has become a vital technology for the quantitative measurement of nanoscale deviations. This study investigates the effects of X-ray beam size and photon energy on the pr…
Reputation management is a strategic behavior aimed at controlling others' evaluations of oneself to achieve a desired personal reputation. In the evolution of children's prosocial motivation, their concern for their own reputation gradually emerges, manifesting as a tendency to manage their reputat…
Abstract This study investigates the impact of news generation formats and source authority on trust decisions and their underlying cognitive mechanisms by designing experiments and constructing a Drift-Diffusion Model (DDM). The results indicate that trust rates, response times, and decision-making…
We read with great interest the study by Tang and colleagues, which investigated how growing up without siblings (GWS) affects adult brain structure, function, and behavior using a large-scale dataset. Their findings challenge long-standing stereotypes about only children by reporting positive assoc…
Despite advances in vision research, how people see objects remains unclear. In this study, a WT5518 Visual Characteristics Tester imitating an electric fan was developed and used to investigate visual cognition. The tester could induce various visual illusions. Analysis of these visual illusions re…
Based on trait attribution theory, this study employed the reverse-correlation image classification technique to investigate the content of mental representations and trait inference patterns of faces that trigger social exclusion. Using Chinese college students as participants, Study 1 utilized a t…
Rotational computed laminography (CL) has broad application potential in three-dimensional imaging of plate-like objects, as it only needs x-ray to pass through the tested object in the thickness direction during the imaging process. In this study, a rectangular cross-section field of view rotationa…
This study systematically investigates smelting decontamination technology and recycling strategies for radioactively contaminated steel. The decontamination process involves both the crystalline and molten phases, where the molten stage facilitates the complexation of decontaminants with radionucli…
If academic logic treats psychology as a value-neutral "pure science," emphasizing the refinement of internal disciplinary institutions and the growth of objective knowledge, then governance logic regards it as a modern apparatus capable of scientifically explaining, calculating, disciplining, and e…
The Shanghai High Repetition Rate XFEL and Extreme Light Facility (SHINE) is a high-frequency hard X-ray free-electron laser (FEL) facility with a maximum repetition rate of 1 MHz, delivering photon energy from 0.4 to 25 keV. A critical component of SHINE is the superconducting module. Given the com…
The β-delayed neutron emission probability (Pn) is an indispensable quantity to describe the decay strength of very neutron-rich nuclei and the rapid neutron capture process in nuclear astrophysics. A Long HElium-3 Neutron Array (LHENA), is developed at the Beijing Rare Isotope Facility (BRIF) to in…
The extraction of uranium from seawater is crucial for sustainable nuclear energy but remains challenging due to low concentration, carbonate competition, and energy-intensive processes. Herein, this study developed and systematically evaluated a novel electrode material, CF@MTPN, coupled with the e…
A solenoid is typically used in normally conducting and superconducting radio frequency (SRF) photoinjectorsto compensate for the projected transverse beam emittance. In the ELBE SRF Gun-II, a superconductingsolenoid is positioned inside the gun cryomodule approximately 0.7m from the end of the gun …
Against the backdrop of artificial intelligence technology profoundly transforming various sectors of society, this research aims to systematically explore how AI reshapes the core paradigms, technical foundations, practical scenarios, and governance paths of future learning. Adopting methods of sys…
The medium modification of jet substructure in hot and dense nuclear matter has garnered significant interest from the heavy-ion physics community in recent years. Measurements of inclusive jets show an angular narrowing in nucleus-nucleus collisions, while recent CMS results for photon-tagged jets …
This paper presents new data analysis algorithms for identifying the mass number and calibrating the time of flight ($TOF$) for secondary beams produced via projectile fragmentation at incident energies of several hundred MeV per nucleon. The algorithms need only conventional measurements of $TOF$ i…
Metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is a highly prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, and its progression poses significant health risks. This study, based on publicly available raw urinary proteomic data, comparatively analyzes the differential characteristics of urinary protein p…
Uranium tailings harbor the long-lived, highly biotoxic radionuclide 210Pb alongside associated heavy metals, posing persistent environmental risks. However, comprehensive systematic studies into the leaching mechanisms, kinetics, and interaction of key environmental factors on 210Pb release under s…
Over the last few years, 3D radiation sensors have been developed in High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments and other fields such as microdosimetry in proton and ion therapy. Due to their unique architectural design, 3D sensors offer radiation tolerance and fast signal response at relatively low bias…
In large-scale Internet of Things (IoT) deployments, terminal nodes are often constrained by factors such as power consumption, cost, and installation location, preventing them from accessing the Internet directly and forcing them to rely on nearby devices to forward data. If the forwarding path lac…
This paper quantitatively discusses the influence of well contact on Single Event Transient (SET) in sub-20 nm FinFET by Two-Photon Absorption (TPA) pulse laser. Two groups of inverter chains were designed to investigate the impact of well contact distance on the FinFET process. The experimental res…
To address the stringent requirements for real-time performance, reliability, and flexible protection in the complex operational environments of proton accelerators, this study proposes a layered interlock and defense-in-depth system that integrates PLC-based hardware interlocks, EPICS-based softwar…
