Automatically translated preprints from the Chinese arXiv (ChinaXiv).
Showing 50 of 841 papers
Objective: To explore integrated application strategies for new media technology in the editing of science and engineering books at university presses. Methods: Editors of science and engineering books from 10 key university presses were surveyed through questionnaires and field visits, with case an…
[Objective] Taking the publishing practice of Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences as an example, this study explores strategies and specific measures for the high-quality development of agricultural science and technology journals in China. [Methods] Through typical case analysis, data …
Purpose: To investigate Caixin Media's innovative approaches to addressing evolving reader demands and industry challenges in financial journalism, offering insights for the future development of financial media. Method: Grounded in Caixin Media's practical operations, this study examines news topic…
Objective: To investigate the current status of integrated publishing of scientific journals in Chongqing, reveal the challenges faced, and guide them toward high-quality development. Methods: The investigation employed a combined online-offline approach with integrated quantitative and qualitative …
[Objective] Systematic news data collection, processing, and application can accurately characterize media profiles, optimize news production workflows, excavate the distinctive value of cities, thereby constructing a collaborative mechanism between cities and media, and significantly enhancing the …
Purpose: This paper mainly explores the practical pathways of intelligence, innovation, and integration in the high-quality development of media convergence driven by new quality productive forces. Method: By analyzing the opportunities and challenges brought by new quality productive forces driving…
Background: Venlafaxine is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) antidepressant widely used for the treatment of major depression, generalized anxiety disorder, and depression comorbidities. The Chinese Expert Consensus on the Clinical Application of Therapeutic Drug Monitoring in Psy…
The Shanghai High Repetition Rate XFEL and Extreme Light Facility (SHINE) is currently under construction as one of the world's most advanced hard X-ray free-electron laser facilities. The timing system, as an essential part of the free-electron laser facility, provides precise timing of trigger pul…
Background In recent years, diabetic foot has become a significant cause of disability and mortality among diabetic patients. With advancements in era and technology, the understanding and research of diabetic foot in both modern medicine and traditional Chinese medicine have gradually deepened, fur…
During the preparatory phase of the Siku Nansan Ge, Emperor Qianlong had already explicitly defined them as national library institutions oriented toward public access, issuing three successive imperial edicts to expound upon their significance. From the day of their completion, all operational aspe…
The Library of Congress announced that it will fully implement BIBFRAME cataloging beginning in 2025, standardizing catalogers' use of BIBFRAME editors for cataloging operations, which will inevitably introduce new changes to the international cataloging framework. Since most foreign language catalo…
How to integrate data literacy education into professional courses is one of the current research hotspots in the field of data literacy education in university libraries. The Purdue University Library in the United States has proposed an integrated data literacy education model that innovatively ad…
Libraries play a pivotal role in the digitization of cultural heritage, utilizing advanced technologies to integrate resources, realize transformative preservation of cultural heritage, and facilitate its long-term conservation and broad dissemination. Through literature research, web-based surveys,…
The rapid development of embodied intelligence provides new technological pathways for the digital transformation and service innovation of smart libraries. From the perspective of deep integration between embodied intelligence and smart libraries, this paper systematically explores its development …
In the process of constructing a new-era public cultural service system, enhancing the professional competence of female librarians constitutes a critical link. This represents not only an intrinsic requirement for adapting to the developmental trends of social information technology but also a vita…
Thoroughly investigating the information needs of elderly users and proposing corresponding improvement strategies can help public libraries enhance the quality of information services for elderly users and safeguard the public rights and interests of silver-haired users. This study takes the Shaanx…
With the rapid development of AI technology, AI-generated spam is proliferating at an alarming rate, posing a severe threat to individuals and society, making effective governance of AI information pollution an urgent challenge. This study investigates AI information pollution through literature rev…
William S. Dix was a distinguished American librarian in the 20th century and an eminent contributor to the development of university libraries in the United States. Throughout his 27-year professional career, he served successively as library director at Rice University and Princeton University, ma…
Background: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is the preferred clinical treatment for most AMI patients; however, they still face a high risk of heart failure (HF) after surgery, with poor prognosis that severe…
The 14th Five-Year Plan proposes the strategic goals and tasks for building a strong intellectual property nation, and for the first time incorporates the protection and incentivization of high-value patents into the main objectives of China's economic and social development, making the identificati…
Amidst the rapid expansion of MLIS-granting institutions, safeguarding the quality of talent cultivation constitutes a critical issue confronting MLIS education. This article adopts curriculum development as its observational vantage point, investigating MLIS curriculum information from 53 U.S. inst…
Background Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is the standard method for diagnosing and treating pancreaticobiliary diseases, but post-ERCP pancreatitis (PEP) represents a serious complication. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may play a role in PEP prevention due to…
Background: Rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD) constitutes a common complication of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), affecting 20%~50% of RA patients and substantially increasing mortality risk. Currently, clinically effective and safe therapeutic agents with clear targets …
Background Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (MPP) is a common community-acquired pneumonia in children in China. Its clinical features and prognosis are closely related to age and imaging progression, yet systematic studies combining age stratification with imaging analysis remain insufficient. Objec…
【Purpose/Significance］Addressing the issues of insufficient intelligence, passive service models, and inefficient resource integration in library reference consulting services, this study explores an MCP (ModeIContextProtocol) service-driven intelligent transformation path, aiming to break down the …
Background IgA vasculitis nephritis (IgAVN) represents one of the common systemic small-vessel vasculitides in childhood, yet comprehensive investigations into the relationship between hematological indices and urinary protein quantification in pediatric patients remain limited. Objective This study…
Green credit policy is an important tool to promote the green and clean development of the industrial sector. the transformation effect of the industrial sector directly affects the global climate governance process. To explore how green financial policies will impact coordinated carbon pollution em…
For controlled nuclear fusion, it is of significance to develop a comprehensive simulation environment for Inertial Confinement Fusion(ICF) . This environment must accurately calculate the energy loss of charged particles in high-temperature, high-density plasma, and simulate the physical parameters…
The Core Makeup Tank (CMT) is a passive safety injection technology that maintains isobaric conditions with the Reactor Coolant System (RCS), and has been widely applied in large commercial pressurized water reactors and multi-purpose small modular reactors. During CMT injection, hot and cold fluids…
Double radio-frequency (RF) systems, comprising both fundamental and harmonic cavities, are essential in advanced synchrotron light sources for lengthening beam bunches, thereby increasing the Touschek lifetime and reducing intrabeam scattering. RF cavities must incorporate effective higher-order mo…
In the research and development (R&D) and verification and validation (V&V) phases of autonomous driving decision-making and planning systems, it is necessary to integrate human factors to achieve decision-making and evaluation that align with human cognition. However, most existing datasets primari…
Abstract Copper-67 (⁶⁷Cu) demonstrates significant advantages in targeted radiotherapy for hematological malignancies, leveraging its theranostic properties characterized by a physical half-life (T₁/₂=61.83 h) that matches antibody pharmacokinetics, medium-range β⁻ particles (Eβ⁻ₘₐₓ=577 keV, Rₘₐₓ≈2 …
We point out that neural networks are not black boxes, and their generalization stems from the ability to dynamically map a dataset to the local extrema of the model function. We further prove that the number of local extrema in a neural network is positively correlated with the number of its parame…
Fatigue is one of the primary factors affecting the design life of mechanical equipment in the nuclear island of light water reactors. Currently, the design fatigue curves widely adopted in both RCC-M and ASME codes are all derived from air environment test results. Since the 1980s, fatigue test res…
Shanghai Proton Therapy Device (SAPT) represents the first domestically-developed proton therapy demonstration system. The rotating gantry constitutes a critical component of the proton therapy apparatus, achieving an isocentric accuracy of ±0.275 mm that surpasses international mainstream equipment…
Understanding how different vegetation-based restoration practices alter soil chemical and microbial characteristics is crucial, as restoration practices influence phosphorus (P) transformation and fractions and modify P adsorption behavior during the restoration process of degraded land. This study…
Cotton is an important economic crop widely cultivated in the saline-alkaline soils of southern Xinjiang, China. To control soil salinity for cotton seed germination and seedling survival, farmers commonly employ salt leaching during winter and spring. However, excessive leaching may waste water res…
Artificial cyanobacteria crusts are formed by inoculating soil with cyanobacteria. These crusts help prevent soil erosion and restore soil functionality in degraded croplands. However, how fast the artificial cyanobacteria crusts can be formed is a key issue before their practical application. In ad…
Given that Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China possesses exceptionally abundant solar radiation resources that can be harnessed to develop clean energy, accurately characterizing their spatiotemporal distribution is crucial. This study investigated the applicability of the Clouds and the Earth…
Integrating sprinkler with deficit irrigation system is a new approach to improve crop water productivity and ensure water and food security in arid areas of India. This study undertook a field experiment of sprinkler-irrigated cumin (variety GC-4) with a mini-lysimeter setup at an experimental rese…
Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an extremely prevalent endocrine disorder among women of reproductive age. Obese PCOS patients often present with insulin resistance, leading to disturbances in glucose and lipid metabolism, abnormal pancreatic islet function, which subsequently causes…
Brand plays an increasingly important role in the management of community health service centers. By implementing brand strategy, these centers can attract more residents to "seek treatment for minor illnesses within the community," which is of great significance for the rational allocation of medic…
Background: For patients with heart failure, early assessment and prompt treatment can prevent adverse cardiac events, and effective diagnostic evaluation tools are particularly important for such patients; phonocardiography (ACG) serves as an efficient and non-invasive bedside screening tool for as…
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a stroke subtype with high mortality and disability rates. Ferroptosis plays a crucial role in secondary injury following ICH. Mitochondria, as the hub of cellular metabolism and energy production, are critically involved in ferroptosis. Investigating the role of mi…
Background: Cardiometabolic diseases are closely associated with depression. Primary care management of cardiometabolic diseases has achieved initial scale; however, there is insufficient attention to psychological issues such as depression in patients, and a lack of simple, accurate, and efficient …
The high-quality development of national basic public health services is constrained by bottlenecks including insufficient high-quality resources at the primary level and limited diagnostic and treatment capacities. In accordance with the deployment of medical-preventive integration, and relying on …
Beryllium (9Be) serves as a crucial neutron multiplier and reflection material, being extensively employed in the nuclear industry. The evaluated nuclear data are utilized in the design of the nuclear devices. Following the interaction between neutrons and 9Be, all neutrons generated stem from the 9…
Cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury refers to the secondary damage to ischemic brain tissue that occurs during the restoration of cerebral blood flow following interruption, resulting from multiple biological processes including energy metabolism disturbance, oxidative stress, free radical damage, …
Lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE) alloy, due to its high thermal conductivity, high heat capacity, and capability to operate at high temperatures under atmospheric pressure, has become one of the primary candidate materials for primary loop coolant in fourth-generation reactors. The insufficient mixing of…
This paper reports an experimental investigation into the backscatter effects on gamma radiation monitors. The study addresses deviations in measurement readings observed in wall-mounted monitors compared to free-air devices due to backscatter phenomena. Reinforced concrete test blocks were employed…
