Showing 50 of 1733 papers

Comprehensive Identification and Deformation Evolution Characteristics of Landslides in the Lianghekou Hydropower Station Reservoir Area During Initial Impoundment (Postprint)

Li Xueqing, Weile Li
2025-08-20 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00291

Water impoundment of large reservoirs exerts a significant triggering effect on reservoir bank landslides. Research on early identification and deformation evolution of reservoir bank landslides can provide important support for geological disaster prevention and control in reservoir areas. The Lian…

Postprint: An Introduction to Treatment Technology for Water Seepage in Retaining Structures of Foundation Pits beneath Existing Buildings

Chen Ruiheng
2025-08-20 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00293

The Dongjiekou Station of the Fuzhou Urban Rail Transit Line 4 Phase I Project is located in the city center area, constituting a three-level underground station featuring a cross interchange with Line 1. The surrounding environment is complex, with certain foundation pit retaining structures positi…

Construction Technology for Extra-Large Cross-Section Rectangular Pipe Jacking with Central Partition Wall: A Preliminary Study (Postprint)

Zhang Yanhao
2025-08-20 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00294

With the continuous advancement of trenchless technology, the application scope of rectangular pipe jacking construction has been continuously expanding. This paper takes the super-large cross-section rectangular pipe jacking construction with a middle partition wall for Fuzhou Metro Line 4 as an ex…

Construction Technology for Internal Structures of Single-Bore Double-Track Shield Tunnels in Urban Rail Transit (Postprint)

Yichen Wang
2025-08-20 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00296

Against the backdrop of integrated development of urban rail transit and various types of railways in China, the application of single-tube double-track shield tunnels is increasing. Compared with traditional double-tube double-track tunnels, they have larger diameters and more complex internal stru…

Postprint: Study on Muck Conditioning Technology for Deep-Buried Shield Tunnel Crossing Full-Face Sand Layer

Zhu Sirun, Xie Wenda, Chen Minjie
2025-08-20 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00299

Taking the EPB shield tunneling of Guangzhou Metro Line 18 through full-face sand layers at large burial depth as the engineering background, this paper summarizes the key technologies for soil conditioning during construction and draws the following conclusions: 1) When shield tunneling through wat…

Postprint: Comprehensive Remote Sensing Monitoring and Deformation Mechanism Analysis of Typical High-Elevation Landslides in the Longmenshan Strong Earthquake Area

Wang Xincheng, Li Weile
2025-08-20 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00290

The Longmenshan strong earthquake zone widely features "V"-shaped erosion-denudation alpine gorge landforms. The Longmenshan fault zone within the region has continuously maintained strong tectonic activity since the Quaternary, resulting in frequent collapse and landslide disasters that seriously t…

Ultra-Large Diameter Shield Tunneling through Composite Strata and Cutting of Existing Building Pile Groups: Technical Research and Practice (Post-Print)

Zhang Haibin, Lu Yangyi, Zhan Chun, Dai Changkang, Liu Jiazhi, equation
2025-08-20 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00300

As shield tunneling technology extends toward super-large diameters and complex geological conditions, the safety control of shield tunneling through existing building pile foundation groups has become a critical engineering challenge. This paper takes the Guangzhou Haizhuwan Tunnel Project as the r…

A Large-Scale Instrument for Measuring the Rheological Properties and Compressibility of Stabilized Soil Postprint

Wang Zhiguo, Zhong Yiyan, Chen Minjie
2025-08-20 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00298

Soil conditioning is one of the important methods to ensure tunnel face stability and excavation efficiency in Earth Pressure Balance (EPB) shield tunneling. Commonly used soil conditioning agents currently include water, foam, bentonite slurry, polymers, and other materials. At present, there is a …

Water Conservancy and Hydropower Deep Underground Engineering: Geological Environment, Surrounding Rock Failure, and Technical Challenges Postprint

Zhang Shishu, Zhao Xiaoping
2025-08-20 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00289

Advancing into the deep Earth represents a strategic scientific and technological challenge that must be addressed, and the development of deep underground resources and space has emerged as a crucial direction for China's future scientific and technological advancement. As a significant clean energ…

Postprint: LiDAR Remote Sensing for Refined Identification of Debris Flow Source Materials in Heavily Vegetated Mountainous Regions

Liu Xiaosha, Dong Xiujun, Qian Jiren, Guo Chen, Zhao Juncheng, Zhan Jiaqi
2025-08-20 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00305

Identification and calculation of debris flow sources constitute the foundation for scientifically assessing the scale, hazard level, and comprehensive management of debris flows. However, traditional ground surveys and optical remote sensing methods struggle to effectively identify debris flow sour…

Postprint: Automatic Detection of Slope Deformation Cracks through Point Cloud and Digital Image Data Fusion

Deng Bo, Xu Qiang, Dong Xiujun, Ju Yuanzhen, Hu Wuting
2025-08-20 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00308

As one of the precursor characteristics of slope deformation, surface cracks can provide predictive information for early identification of geological hazards and determination of kinematic instability characteristics. Constrained by terrain conditions, manual inspection suffers from low efficiency,…

Analysis of Foundation Pit Design and Construction Impacts on Existing Metro Structures in Nansha Soft Soil Area: Postprint

Ou Suihui
2025-08-20 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00304

The muck and mucky soil in Nansha District exhibit characteristics including higher water content, large void ratio, low natural density, high compressibility, and low strength. Compared with marine soft soils in other domestic regions, they exert a more pronounced influence on engineering construct…

Postprint: Airborne LiDAR Identification of Geological Hazards in Complex Mountainous Regions

Guo Chen, Xu Qiang, Dong Xiujun, Liu Xiaosha, She Jinxing
2025-08-20 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00306

Geological hazard identification serves as the foundation for disaster susceptibility assessment, monitoring, and early warning. Conventional manual ground surveys and satellite remote sensing encounter substantial difficulties in identifying geological hazards in high-vegetation-covered mountainous…

Applications of Aerial Remote Sensing in Geological Hazards: Current Status and Prospects (Postprint)

Dong Xiujun, Deng Bo, Yuan Feiyun, Fu Xia, Zhang Wenju, Yuanzhen Ju, Ren Xiaohu
2025-08-20 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00307

Understanding the history and current status of geological hazards through advance geological surveys is of great significance for ultimately achieving identification and early warning of potential disasters. Currently, traditional manual ground survey methods struggle to detect and investigate majo…

Research on Rhodium Self-Powered Neutron Detector Signal Processing System and

Peng Jing, Guo Zhiqi, Shao Jianxiong, Guo Zhiqi
2025-08-19 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00309

Self-Powered Neutron Detector (SPND), as an important detection component for in-core neutron fluence rate measurement, exhibits generally small signal currents and delayed response due to its special response mechanism. Currently, research on SPND sensitivity also lacks in-reactor experimental data…

Insight-HXMT Broadband Observations of Thermonuclear Bursts Postprint

Chen Yupeng
2025-08-19 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00312

Since its successful launch in 2017, the Insight Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (Insight-HXMT) has been operating continuously for over 8 years, accumulating massive observational data. In observations of multiple thermonuclear burst sources, it has detected more than 200 thermonuclear burst events…

Research Progress on Quasi-Periodic Oscillation Phenomena Based on Insight-HXMT Observations (Postprint)

Zhang Liang, Qu Jinlu, Zhang Shu
2025-08-19 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00315

Quasi-Periodic Oscillation (QPO) phenomena are ubiquitous in the light curves of X-ray binaries, and are generally believed to originate from accretion flows in close proximity to the compact star; consequently, QPOs serve as important probes for testing general relativistic effects in strong gravit…

Insight-HXMT Six-Year Galactic Plane Scanning Survey: Postprint of the Broad X-ray Energy Band Monitored Source Catalog

Liao Jinyuan, Guan Ju, Wang Chen
2025-08-19 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00318

This paper reviews the 6-year Galactic Plane Scan Survey conducted by Insight-HXMT (Insight Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope, Insight-HXMT), focusing on the monitoring and analysis of known X-ray sources in the Galactic plane. During the first six years of Insight-HXMT's in-orbit operation, it perfor…

Insight-HXMT Six-Year In-Orbit Background Review Postprint

Liao Jinyuan
2025-08-19 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00319

This paper reviews the background characteristics of the Insight-Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (Insight-HXMT) during the first 6 years of in-orbit operation, including the geographical distribution, energy spectrum, temporal variability characteristics, and long-term evolution of the in-orbit back…

In-orbit Operation and Calibration Postprint of the Insight-HXMT Satellite

Li Xiaobo, Song Liming, Jia Shumei, Zheng Shijie, Zhao Haisheng
2025-08-19 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00320

The "Insight" Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (abbreviated as Insight satellite, with the English name Insight Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope, abbreviated as Insight-HXMT or HXMT), launched on June 15, 2017, marks the birth of China's first domestically developed observatory-class X-ray telescope. …

Insight-HXMT Scientific Research Special Issue: Preface Postprint

Zhang Shu, Zhang Shuangnan
2025-08-19 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00321

Since its launch in June 2017, Insight-HXMT has achieved a large number of important research results in the field of high-energy astrophysics. Currently, the Insight-HXMT satellite is operating well in orbit and is expected to continue operating for several more years. To enable the domestic astron…

Progress in the Subscribe-to-Open (S2O) Transition and Its Implications for the Transformation of University Libraries in China

Zhang Yuxiang, Cui Lirui, Xin Chengguo, Zhang Yuxiang
2025-08-19 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00235

Subscribe-to-Open (S2O) is regarded as an alternative to the APC model. This model is poised for widespread adoption in 2025, garnering increasing attention from various stakeholders including libraries and publishers. Currently, there are no practical implementations of the S2O model domestically, …

Postprint of a Study on the Screening Effectiveness and Strategies of Fasting Plasma Glucose and Glycated Hemoglobin for Type 2 Diabetes and Prediabetes

Zhang Lei, Huanyu Zhang, Chen Kaiyue, Li Xiaohong, Guo Ying, Li Xiaohong, Guo Ying
2025-08-18 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00237

Background Currently, hospital physical examination centers and communities primarily employ fasting plasma glucose and glycated hemoglobin as indicators for assessing blood glucose levels. Existing studies have investigated the diagnostic value of these two indicators when used alone or in combinat…

Research Advances in Gestational Isolated Hypothyroxinemia (Postprint)

Wang Yuhan, Gao Shuhong, Deng Wenxu, Tang Yingying, Gao Shuhong
2025-08-18 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00238

Isolated hypothyroxinemia in pregnancy represents a manifestation of thyroid hormone deficiency during gestation, which may impair fetal neurodevelopment and increase the risks of miscarriage, preterm delivery, and gestational diabetes mellitus; however, its underlying mechanisms, optimal therapeuti…

Postprint of Retrospective Analysis of Therapeutic Drug Monitoring Results for Risperidone from 2022 to 2024

Liang Lingjun, Zhang Jun, Chen Jianhui, Gao Yongshuang, Gao Yongshuang
2025-08-18 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00239

Background Risperidone, as an antipsychotic agent, is widely used in the treatment of schizophrenia and other mental disorders. Although therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) of risperidone plasma concentrations has been implemented for many years both domestically and internationally, consensus has not…

Commentary on the 2024 International Society of Hypertension Position Paper: Technological Innovations in Blood Pressure Measurement and Reporting and Its Implications for China (Postprint)

Zhang Ying, Liao Xiaoyang, Yang Hanfei, Yu Yongjun, Liu Lidi, Jia Yu, Shen Can, Li Xiao, Huang Chuanying, Yang Rong, Yang Rong
2025-08-18 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00240

Hypertension is the leading modifiable risk factor for morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular diseases, and accurate blood pressure measurement is a critical factor in hypertension management. Traditional blood pressure measurement has limitations such as being intermittent, static, and unable …

Postprint: The Mediating Effect of Socioeconomic Status in Middle-aged and Elderly Adults Between Parental Culture in Childhood and Cognitive Function Based on the Guangzhou Biobank Cohort Study

Chai Zhihao, Zhang Weisen, Luo Jiaoling, Zhu Feng, Zhu Tong, Jin Yali, Pan Jing, Lu Yingjun, Jiang Chaoqiang, Zhang Weisen
2025-08-18 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00241

Background Currently, cognitive impairment has become one of the risk factors for disability and death among older adults. Studies have found a correlation between parental literacy and cognitive function, while research on the mediating role of socioeconomic status (SES) between the two is relative…

Post-print Commentary on the American College of Sports Medicine Consensus Statement on Physical Activity and Overweight/Obesity in Adults

Zhang Ying, Yang Ziyu, Liu Lidi, Liao Xiaoyang, Jia Yu, Shen Can, Yang Rong, Yang Ziyu, Liu Lidi
2025-08-18 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00242

Overweight and obesity are intimately associated with the pathogenesis of numerous chronic diseases. To address this health crisis, the American College of Sports Medicine published the 'Consensus Statement on Physical Activity and Overweight/Obesity in Adults' in 2024, advocating for the incorporat…

Postprint: Correlation Between Disease Course and Autonomic Nervous System Damage in Elderly Hypertensive Patients at Primary Care Level in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Using Single-Lead Wearable ECG Devices

Yu Xinyan, Yang Jianyun, Jiang Qingru, Chen Tao, Su Peng, Wang Siyang, Luo Zhanwu, Zhang Haicheng, Zhang Haicheng
2025-08-18 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00243

Background: Hypertension is a major chronic disease managed by primary healthcare institutions in China. Cardiac autonomic dysfunction is a primary cause of blood pressure dysregulation and adverse cardiovascular events. Therefore, exploring the relationship between elderly hypertensive patients and…

Expression of Autophagy-Related Proteins Beclin-1 and LC3-II in Metastatic Pleural Effusion of Lung Cancer: A Postprint Study

Yao Wenjing, Wang Cuifeng, Gao Jinliang, Ren Meiying, Jing Xuefen, Fu Yuhua, Wang Cuifeng
2025-08-18 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00244

Background: Malignant pleural effusion represents a critical indicator of advanced-stage malignancy and metastasis. Current diagnostic modalities for characterizing pleural effusion exhibit limitations that preclude timely and effective determination of effusion nature. The majority of malignant ple…

Negative Attention Bias, Interpretation Bias, and Depression in College Students: Postprint

Xu Xiliang, Liu Mingfan, Cheng Guo, Yang Lihao, Liu Mingfan
2025-08-18 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00245

Background In China, college students have become a high-risk population for depression. Maladaptive attentional bias and interpretive bias constitute important factors in the onset and maintenance of depression. While previous studies have examined the characteristics of attentional bias and interp…

International Experience and Implications of Health Workforce Training Models in Rural and Remote Areas: Postprint

Chen Haoyang, Zhu Hong, Duan Yanhan, Xi Biao, Wu Haijiang, Xi Biao, Wu Haijiang
2025-08-18 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00246

To address the global issue of regional imbalance in health workforce distribution, numerous governments worldwide have implemented diversified talent cultivation programs tailored to their national contexts. Since 2010, China has promulgated the free training policy for rural order-directed medical…

Empowering High-Quality Development in Tibet through Red Archives during the "15th Five-Year Plan" Period: Multiple Dimensions, Current Breakthroughs, and Innovative Paths — Based on a Survey of Red Resources in Nyingchi City

Hou Xiwen, Wang Zhao, Zhang Qingchong, Hou Xiwen
2025-08-18 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00247 Mixed Source

[Purpose/Significance] As the core carrier of Red Culture, Red Archives not only engrave the regional collective Red memory but also carry the contemporary mission of continuing the Red gene and inheriting the Red lineage. At the critical juncture of planning the "15th Five-Year Plan," conducting re…

Applications of Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation in Psychological Research

Dong Yaohua, Tang Yuyao, Zhang Dandan, Zhang Dandan
2025-08-18 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00233

Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is a non-invasive electrical neuromodulation technique that delivers periodic microcurrents of specific frequencies to the scalp to modulate neural oscillations in particular brain regions, thereby altering specific cognitive functions or ameliorat…

Cognitive Neural Mechanisms of Implicit Emotion Regulation

Gao Kexiang, Yuyao Tang, Zhang Yueyao, Zhang Dandan, Zhang Dandan
2025-08-18 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00234

Implicit emotion regulation is the process by which individuals change their emotions without conscious monitoring or explicit intention to regulate emotions. Compared with explicit emotion regulation, implicit emotion regulation relies less on the prefrontal executive control system. Building upon …

How Do Information Quality, Service Quality, and System Quality Affect the Dissemination Effect of Cultural and Tourism Government Short Videos? — A Fuzzy-Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis of 161 Cases

Liu Zhihui, Dong Jie, Zhao Jiaqi, Zhao Jiaqi
2025-08-17 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00248

[Research Objective] This study investigates the influencing factors and configurational paths of communication effectiveness for culture and tourism government affairs short videos, providing a theoretical basis for enhancing government information dissemination capacity, shaping local image, and o…

Statistical Principles of Elastic Particles in Digital Phase Space

Liang Zhongcheng
2025-08-17 ChinaXiv: chinaxiv-202508.00249

By introducing the path subspace, this study extends the energy phase space to a digital phase space ($\Lambda$ space), thereby completing the digital statistics of elastic particle equilibrium systems. Unlike the $\Gamma$ phase space (6N-dimensional) of the Gibbs statistical ensemble, the $\Lambda$…