Abstract
This article aims to enhance the reliability and intelligence level of tunnel waterproofing systems by introducing theories on water leakage causes, intelligent early warning technology, and drainage design. It investigates classification standards for tunnel water leakage and fault tree models, and establishes tunnel water leakage detection technology and intelligent monitoring and early warning systems based on 3D laser scanning. Research demonstrates that leveraging intelligent control technology enables accurate identification of water leakage hazards and classified early warnings. Simultaneously, optimizing the design and construction techniques of drainage systems can significantly improve waterproofing effectiveness. The new intelligent early warning and drainage design scheme exhibits excellent drainage performance and rapid response capabilities, thereby ensuring the safe operation of tunnel engineering projects.
Full Text
Intelligent Early Warning and Drainage Design for Tunnel Water Leakage
Wang Kangle¹
¹China Railway 16th Bureau Group Third Engineering Co., Ltd., Huzhou, Zhejiang 313000, China
Abstract
This paper aims to enhance the reliability and intelligence of tunnel waterproofing systems by introducing theories on water leakage mechanisms, intelligent early warning technologies, and drainage design principles. It investigates classification standards for tunnel water leakage incidents and develops fault tree models, while establishing a water leakage detection technology and intelligent monitoring and early warning system based on 3D laser scanning. The research demonstrates that intelligent control technology enables accurate identification of leakage hazards and classified early warnings. Simultaneously, optimizing drainage system design and construction processes significantly improves waterproofing effectiveness. The proposed intelligent early warning and drainage design scheme exhibits superior drainage performance and rapid response capabilities, ensuring safe operation of tunnel engineering projects.
Keywords: Tunnel; Water leakage; Drainage board; Intelligent early warning