Abstract
[Purpose] To explore the transformation paths of publishing editorial processes in the converged media era, analyze the impact of technology-driven and user-oriented concepts on editorial process optimization, and provide theoretical guidance and practical reference for publishing institutions to achieve efficient content production and dissemination in the converged media environment.
[Methods] Through literature research, theoretical analysis, and case practice, this study systematically examines the impact of the converged media environment on content production, dissemination models, and editorial organization methods in the publishing industry, and proposes pathways and recommendations for optimizing editorial processes from three dimensions: technology empowerment, content convergence, and team building.
[Results] The converged media era propels the publishing industry to achieve dynamic, collaborative, and user-oriented editorial processes. Through data intelligence, all-media content production, and multi-channel dissemination, as well as the composite transformation of editorial roles, a new editorial and publishing model centered on technology-driven processes and user feedback loops has been formed.
[Conclusion] By strengthening technology application, enhancing team capabilities in converged media, and promoting multi-platform content dissemination, publishing institutions can achieve deep optimization and high-quality development of editorial processes in the converged media environment, providing sustainable development-oriented practical guidance and theoretical support for the industry.
Full Text
Exploring Transformation Paths for Publishing Editorial Processes in the Converged Media Era
Beijing Zhongzhong Publishing Co., Ltd., Beijing 100083
Abstract:
[Purpose] This study explores transformation paths for publishing editorial processes in the converged media era, analyzing how technology-driven and user-oriented concepts influence editorial process optimization to provide theoretical guidance and practical reference for publishing institutions to achieve efficient content production and dissemination in converged media environments. [Method] Through literature review, theoretical analysis, and case studies, this research systematically examines the impact of converged media environments on content production, dissemination patterns, and editorial organization in the publishing industry, proposing optimization paths and recommendations for editorial processes from three dimensions: technology empowerment, content integration, and team building. [Results] The converged media era has propelled the publishing industry toward dynamic, collaborative, and user-oriented editorial processes. Through data intelligence, omnimedia content production, and multi-channel dissemination, alongside the transformation of editorial roles into composite functions, a new editorial and publishing model has emerged centered on technology-driven operations and user feedback loops. [Conclusion] By strengthening technology application, enhancing team converged media capabilities, and promoting multi-platform content dissemination, publishing institutions can achieve deep optimization and high-quality development of editorial processes in converged media environments, providing sustainable development guidance and theoretical support for the industry.
Keywords: converged media; publishing editorial process; content production; dissemination pattern; editorial organization
CLC Number: G232
Document Code: A
Article ID: 1671-0134(2025)02-41-05
DOI: 10.19483/j.cnki.11-4653/n.2025.02.006
Citation Format: Gao Min. Exploring Transformation Paths for Publishing Editorial Processes in the Converged Media Era [J]. China Media Technology, 2025, 32(2): 41-44, 81.
With the rapid development of information technology, the converged media era has become the core development trend for the publishing industry, characterized by deep media integration, multi-platform coordinated dissemination, and significantly enhanced user participation [1]. This era has exerted disruptive influence on traditional publishing, blurring the boundaries between content production and dissemination while driving the shift from one-way information transmission to two-way interactive communication. In this context, the publishing industry faces multiple challenges including diversified content formats, complex dissemination channels, and personalized user demands, necessitating the reconstruction of editorial processes to adapt to this new environment [2].
Traditional publishing editorial processes typically feature linear workflows relying on fixed content production and review models that emphasize meticulous content refinement and single-medium dissemination [3]. However, this model struggles to meet converged media demands for rapid response, multi-platform coordination, and user-driven content, leading to rigid processes, slow responsiveness, and insufficient user engagement [4]. For instance, single-mode content production cannot effectively cover multi-media integration needs, while closed editorial systems cannot quickly capture and feed back user behavior data. This dilemma hinders publishing institutions from achieving value enhancement and market expansion in the increasingly competitive converged media environment [5]. Based on this background, this study addresses the core question: How can publishing editorial processes transform from traditional models to dynamic, collaborative, and user-oriented models in converged media environments? This paper examines this issue from three perspectives: technology empowerment, content production optimization, and organizational restructuring.
1.1 Core Characteristics of Converged Media
Converged media represents the deep integration of traditional media and emerging digital technologies, with core characteristics manifested in several aspects. First, multi-media integration has become the hallmark feature of the converged media era [6]. Traditional single-media formats such as text and images have gradually shifted toward comprehensive presentations combining audio, video, and graphics, while achieving synchronized dissemination and interaction across multiple platforms. This integration significantly expands content reach and touchpoints with users, prompting publishing institutions to reconsider content production and distribution strategies. Second, user participation has substantially increased. In converged media environments, users are not merely content recipients but important participants in the dissemination process who influence the content value chain through comments, sharing, and co-creation. Publishing institutions must strengthen user interaction to enhance content appeal and engagement, adapting to the user shift from "passive reading" to "active participation." Third, data-driven approaches have become crucial means for content planning and dissemination optimization. The widespread application of big data and artificial intelligence enables publishing institutions to more accurately mine user needs, analyze dissemination effects, and adjust content strategies in real time. This data-based precision operation provides scientific support for content production and dissemination but also imposes higher requirements on traditional editorial processes.
1.2 Changing Needs of Publishing Editorial Processes
In converged media environments, traditional linear editorial processes are gradually transforming into dynamic, user-oriented models [7]. Conventional processes typically center on fixed nodes such as authors, editors, and layout designers, emphasizing layer-by-layer content review and dissemination, but this model proves inefficient in the volatile converged media landscape. Dynamic editorial processes instead focus on flexibly responding to market demands through real-time content production and iterative optimization to better satisfy users' personalized needs and content preferences. Moreover, cross-platform content integration and multi-dimensional dissemination have become important demands for publishing institutions. Modern users exhibit diversified media contact paths, making single dissemination channels inadequate for maximizing content influence. Therefore, publishing institutions need to construct editorial processes that support content reuse and multi-platform distribution. Simultaneously, content must achieve seamless connection across different media to meet users' diverse needs for graphics, audio-video, and interactive communication. This change requires editorial processes to become more open, collaborative, and technology-driven, providing new directions for the publishing industry's transformation in the converged media era [8].
1.3 Impact of Converged Media on Editorial Process Efficiency
The widespread application of converged media technology has not only changed content production and dissemination patterns but also significantly improved editorial process efficiency. First, process timeliness has markedly improved. In traditional publishing models, editorial processes typically involve multiple stages including topic planning, manuscript review, and layout design, featuring long cycles and low information flow efficiency. Converged media technology introduces real-time collaboration tools and automated editing platforms, enabling team members to handle multiple stages simultaneously and substantially shortening publication cycles. For example, cloud-based online editing tools allow real-time collaborative revision and multi-party proofreading, enhancing process timeliness. Second, task division has become more dynamic and flexible. In converged media environments, editorial task allocation is more flexible, with teams able to dynamically adjust task distribution based on content needs and user feedback, forming a closed-loop process of "content production - data feedback - content optimization." For instance, during hot events or breaking news, editorial teams can track user focus in real time through data analysis platforms and rapidly adjust content direction to better align with market demands. Third, resource utilization efficiency is maximized. Converged media technology integrates publishing resources through content management systems (CMS) and data integration platforms, achieving efficient reuse and multi-distribution of content materials. For example, an article can be processed into multiple media formats including graphics, video, and audio within a short time and disseminated through different channels. This resource maximization model not only reduces duplicate labor but also significantly enhances overall editorial process efficiency.
1.4 Quality Improvements in Converged Media Environments
While pursuing efficiency, converged media environments also provide important guarantees for quality improvement in editorial processes. First, intelligent technology assists content quality optimization. The widespread application of AI and big data technologies in content planning and quality control enables publishing institutions to more precisely control content quality. For example, AI tools based on natural language processing (NLP) can automatically complete language proofreading, layout optimization, and keyword extraction, thereby improving language fluency and layout aesthetics. Additionally, intelligent semantic analysis technology can identify logical loopholes and structural defects in manuscripts, assisting editorial teams in rapidly improving content quality. Second, user participation drives content precision. In converged media environments, users participate in content production through comments, voting, likes, and other behaviors, becoming important participants in the editorial process. This interactive model not only enriches content sources but also enables editors to adjust content structure and direction based on real-time user feedback to better meet reader needs. For example, publishing institutions can optimize manuscript content according to social media user comments and topic popularity, making content more aligned with reader interests. Third, data feedback enhances quality control mechanisms. Big data technology provides editors with detailed analysis of content dissemination effects, including metrics such as click volume, reading duration, and user geographic distribution. This data helps editors accurately evaluate content dissemination effectiveness and propose specific optimization strategies for underperforming manuscripts. For example, analyzing article paragraphs with high user bounce rates can help editors adjust content logic or expression methods to improve overall reading experience. Fourth, professional production of multi-media content. Advances in converged media technology enable publications to present in higher quality forms. For example, technologies such as high-resolution image processing, virtual reality (VR) scene construction, and animated video production provide more professional support for content visualization and interactivity. These technologies not only enhance publication appeal but also offer new paths for exploring diversified development models in the publishing industry.
2. Core Paths for Editorial Process Transformation
2.1 Technology-Driven Process Optimization
Data intelligence has become the core driving force for editorial process optimization in the converged media era [9]. The widespread application of artificial intelligence provides new tools for topic planning, content creation, proofreading, and optimization. For example, AI can mine popular topics and user preferences through big data analysis, assisting editors in quickly identifying market demands during the planning stage. For content creation, intelligent writing tools based on natural language processing technology can generate high-quality drafts, substantially reducing editors' repetitive workload. The proofreading stage employs intelligent grammar detection and layout optimization technologies to improve content review accuracy and efficiency. Data intelligence not only shortens publication cycles but also makes editorial processes more scientific and efficient.
Blockchain technology ensures content copyright protection and traceability. The multi-channel characteristics of content dissemination in converged media environments pose enormous challenges to copyright protection. Blockchain technology, with its decentralized and tamper-proof features, provides reliable solutions for content copyright protection and traceability management. By generating unique digital signatures for each original piece of content, blockchain can record the entire process from creation to dissemination, ensuring clear and traceable copyright ownership [10]. Additionally, smart contract-based content authorization and revenue distribution mechanisms can achieve transparent copyright transactions. This technology not only helps protect the interests of publishing institutions and authors but also enhances credibility during content distribution.
2.2 Integration of Content Production and Dissemination
Omnimedia content joint production and multi-channel release are essential requirements in the converged media era, demanding diversified content formats that can seamlessly switch between multiple platforms [11]. Omnimedia content joint production means editorial processes must simultaneously accommodate production and integration of multiple media formats including text, images, video, and audio. For example, under a single topic framework, e-books, short videos, and podcasts can be produced simultaneously to cover user groups with different media preferences [12]. In the release stage, multi-channel dissemination strategies maximize content reach through social media, portal websites, and proprietary platforms. Publishing institutions need to build unified content management systems (CMS) to ensure collaborative development and optimized distribution of content in various media formats.
User feedback and data loop application are crucial optimization mechanisms. In converged media environments, users are not only content recipients but also important data sources for publishing institutions to optimize content production [13]. By collecting user interaction behaviors across platforms (clicks, comments, shares) and preference data, publishing institutions can form closed-loop processes from user feedback to content improvement. For instance, after content release, real-time analysis of user reading behavior can help adjust subsequent content planning directions and enhance content appeal and adaptability. This data loop mechanism endows publishing editorial processes with dynamic adjustment capabilities, transforming from "single release" to "continuous optimization."
2.3 Transformation of Editorial Organizational Models
Building multi-skilled integrated editorial teams is essential. Traditional editors focused primarily on content review and text processing, whereas the converged media era requires editors to possess cross-disciplinary and multi-skilled capabilities [14]. Modern editors need to be familiar with content production in multiple media formats and master data analysis and technology application skills. For example, an excellent editor must not only have topic planning abilities but also understand video editing, social media operation, and user data analysis [15]. Such multi-skilled integrated editorial teams can better adapt to the complex demands of converged media environments and enhance overall team competitiveness.
The transformation from "editor" to "planner + operator" roles is redefining editorial positioning. In converged media environments, the traditional "editor" is no longer merely a content producer and gatekeeper but is gradually transforming into a comprehensive role integrating planning and operation [16]. In the topic selection stage, editors need market acumen to plan content with dissemination potential according to user needs; in the content release stage, they require operational thinking to maximize content dissemination value through social media promotion and cross-platform coordination. This transformation demands stronger holistic awareness and cross-boundary collaboration capabilities from editors, representing an important direction for publishing institutions to achieve editorial process transformation.
2.4 User-Centered Editorial Process Design
Strengthening user needs-oriented content planning is fundamental. In the converged media era, diversified and personalized user needs have become the core driver of content production. Publishing institutions must treat user data as important basis during topic planning, gaining insights into user reading interests and focus points by analyzing behavioral data such as search preferences, browsing history, and social media interactions. This user needs-oriented planning model not only enhances content appeal but also strengthens publications' market competitiveness [17]. For example, targeting specific needs of different age groups or professional communities, editors can design exclusive columns or themed content to achieve precise positioning and customized services.
Building deep user participation co-creation mechanisms is essential. Users in converged media environments are no longer passive content recipients but "co-creators" who can participate in content creation through comments, likes, shares, and even direct involvement. Publishing institutions can establish interactive platforms (forums, official accounts, mini-programs, etc.) to invite users to propose topic suggestions, provide materials, or participate in content selection. This deep user participation mechanism not only enhances user belonging and stickiness but also injects new creative sources into editorial processes. For example, some publishing institutions organize online writing contests that allow users to directly participate in content production, enriching content resources while strengthening interaction between users and publications.
2.5 Data-Driven Optimization of Dissemination Effects
Real-time monitoring and feedback of dissemination effects represent a key advantage of converged media technology. Publishing institutions can use big data analysis tools to track metrics such as readership, click-through rates, and forwarding frequency, identifying key nodes in dissemination through hotspot analysis. For example, in the initial stage of content release, if certain articles show significant dissemination effects, increasing promotion efforts or further exploring related topics can expand influence; for underperforming content, rapid adjustments to titles, keywords, or dissemination channels can improve effectiveness.
Algorithm-based precise dissemination has become critical. Against the backdrop of information explosion, traditional broad dissemination models can no longer meet user needs, and algorithmic recommendation has gradually become a key means for publishing institutions to improve dissemination precision. Through personalized recommendations based on user behavior and interests, publications can more accurately reach target readers, thereby improving content reading rates and dissemination depth. For example, using machine learning technology to analyze users' historical reading records and behavior patterns enables pushing personalized content that matches their interests. This model not only enhances user experience but also brings higher user retention and conversion rates for publishing institutions.
Dynamic optimization and iteration of dissemination strategies enable rapid adjustments based on real-time feedback. By analyzing content performance across different platforms, editorial teams can flexibly adjust distribution ratios among social media, portal websites, and proprietary platforms to maximize dissemination benefits. Additionally, dynamic optimization includes adjusting dissemination timing, formats, and language styles for different user groups to more effectively cover target audiences. This data-based dissemination strategy optimization can significantly improve content dissemination efficiency and influence.
3.1 Strategies for Publishing Institutions
Strengthening technology investment to establish data-driven content management systems is crucial. In the converged media era, technology-driven approaches have become important pathways for optimizing editorial processes. Therefore, publishing institutions need to increase investment in advanced technologies, particularly in developing and applying content management systems (CMS), big data analysis platforms, and AI tools. On one hand, data-driven content management systems can integrate multi-channel data sources to provide real-time user demand insights and content dissemination effect analysis; on the other hand, introducing intelligent tools such as topic planning algorithms and intelligent proofreading systems based on natural language processing enables automated and precise content production. Additionally, such systems can achieve efficient distribution and resource reuse across multiple platforms, enhancing overall operational efficiency.
Enhancing team converged media capabilities and encouraging cross-boundary collaboration is equally important. Technology application must be matched with team capacity building. Publishing institutions should focus on improving editors' comprehensive literacy in converged media environments, including skills training in omnimedia content production, data analysis, and user operation. For example, through regular internal training or cooperation with universities and technology companies, editors can master multi-media skills such as video editing, audio production, and social media operation. Simultaneously, publishing institutions should promote internal cross-departmental collaboration, breaking barriers between content production and dissemination to form synergistic mechanisms among planning, editing, and operation. Only with composite talents and collaborative capabilities can publishing institutions maintain competitiveness in rapidly changing market environments.
3.2 Industry-Level Advocacy
Promoting digitalization and standardization of editorial standards and processes is essential. Content production and dissemination in converged media environments are characterized by rapidity and diversification, which can easily lead to process confusion and quality instability. Therefore, the publishing industry must promote the digitalization and standardization of editorial standards and processes to provide actionable guidance frameworks for publishing institutions. For example, establishing industry-unified standards for content planning and review, clarifying production specifications for multi-media content, and encouraging the use of information technologies such as blockchain to record and track standardized processes can improve transparency and credibility in content production. This standardization not only ensures content quality but also enhances overall industry competitiveness and credibility.
Joint industry exploration of copyright protection mechanisms for converged media models is urgently needed. As content dissemination channels diversify and become decentralized, copyright protection issues have become increasingly prominent. To address this challenge, the industry needs to jointly explore copyright protection mechanisms adapted to converged media models. First, blockchain technology can record the entire process of content production and dissemination, achieving precision and transparency in copyright traceability. Second, establishing an industry-shared smart contract platform can clarify content usage rights and revenue distribution rules through technological means, reducing costs and dispute risks in copyright transactions. Additionally, industry associations can take the lead in establishing joint supervision systems for converged media content copyright, providing technical support and legal guarantees for member institutions to form collective strength and jointly maintain the healthy development of the content ecosystem.
3.3 Building a Collaborative Publishing Ecosystem
Sustainable development of the publishing industry in converged media environments requires building a collaborative publishing ecosystem that integrates resources, technology, and market forces to form synergistic industry innovation. On one hand, publishing institutions should strengthen deep cooperation with technology companies to jointly develop editing tools and content management platforms suitable for converged media scenarios, providing technical support for intelligent and precise publishing processes. On the other hand, cooperation with universities and research institutions can enhance the forward-looking nature and professionalism of content planning through academic research, ensuring publications' academic quality and social value. Additionally, publishing institutions need to closely coordinate with government departments and industry associations to jointly advance copyright protection, industry standards, and policy support, creating a favorable external environment for industry innovation. Through multi-party collaboration, the publishing industry can more effectively address converged media challenges and achieve comprehensive optimization of editorial processes and overall enhancement of the industry value chain.
The converged media era has brought profound challenges and transformation opportunities to the publishing industry. In this context, the inherent drawbacks of traditional publishing editorial processes have become increasingly apparent, while technology-driven and user-oriented concepts have provided new directions for process optimization. By introducing advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, and blockchain, publishing institutions can achieve efficiency and precision in topic planning, content production, copyright management, and multi-channel dissemination. Simultaneously, user-centered dynamic process design can better meet diversified content needs, improve user experience, and enhance publications' market competitiveness. Therefore, transformation paths for editorial processes should focus on the deep integration of technology empowerment and content production to create more flexible, efficient, and collaborative dynamic editorial systems.
In the future, deeper integration between technology and publishing editorial processes will further drive continuous industry innovation. On one hand, with the continuous development of AI and data mining technologies, publishing institutions are expected to achieve more personalized and scenario-based content services, thereby further improving user stickiness and dissemination efficiency. On the other hand, technological development will spawn more innovative models, such as interactive content presentations based on virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR), further expanding publications' expression forms and dissemination space. Additionally, inter-industry collaboration mechanisms will become more complete, with issues such as copyright protection and standardization being more comprehensively addressed. Overall, technology-driven and user-oriented approaches will continue to inject new vitality into the publishing industry, driving its high-quality development in the converged media era.
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